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The
Mission Viejo Aurora story begins in California with a large
cattle
ranch known as Rancho
Mission Viejo, south of Los Angeles, in Orange County.
Originally a Spanish land grant, dating from the year 1769, the area
was first colonized by Spanish friars with an attempt to establish
the first Mission San Juan
Capistrano. The attempted
church settlement was soon abandoned
and the area where this first mission was built became known
colloquially as "Mission Viejo" and later was adopted as
part of the name of the 52,000-acre Rancho Mission Viejo.
In
1907, Rancho Mission Viejo was acquired by Richard O' Neill, an
Irish cattleman. In 1963, after a study was completed that indicated
that a portion of the
ranch would be ideally suited for a housing
development, the O' Neill family decided to sell 10,000 acres for
residential home sales. Soon the Mission
Viejo Company was started by Donald Bren, Philip J. Reilly, and
James Toepfer.
In
1965, a master plan was developed that included many innovative
ideas in community planning. First they sent representatives of the
Mission Viejo Company to Seville Spain and decided that this new
city, Mission Viejo, would
incorporate many design elements found in Spain. These include
"Barcelona" adobe brick entrance walls, Spanish street
names, unique company and community signs, greenbelts, parks,
recreation centers, neighborhood shopping, a large recreation lake
and distinctive "Mission Bell" street lights that were
meant to remind residents of Mission Viejo's link to Mission San
Juan Capistrano and the El
Camino Real. The community's master plan was stringently adhered
to throughout construction and the area was enormously successful in
terms of home sales. When the development first started prospective
home buyers would stand in long lines just to view the model homes.
As the community grew and as the development became the City
of Mission Viejo, the Mission Viejo Company under the ownership
of the Philip Morris Company, initiated
projects outside California.
Through
acquaintances, the land where the Mission Viejo Aurora project would
be developed was purchased from Jess Kortz (a diamond entrepreneur) and others. On September
24, 1972 Mission Viejo officially opened with nine model homes. As
in California, long lines of prospective home buyers made their way
through the designer show homes. The homes were accented and
marketed with what was called "Western Living with a Spanish
flair". Essentially the first few filings of homes had a unique
modern architectural style that can best be described as a mix of
California Western Ranch House, Usonian and Colorado Craftsman.
These new styles soon revolutionized the housing market in the
Denver area as many other builders offered their own versions of the
"California Contemporary".
The
plan for Mission Viejo Aurora, like its big sister community in
California, was envisioned with greenbelts, walking paths to a
school, shopping and a large community recreation center. Although
the home styles changed throughout the building of the
development the original plan remained intact. Like California,
Mission Viejo Company employed the same types of signs as in
California, the unique "Barcelona" entrance walls and
implemented their famous "Mission Bell" streetlights
throughout the community. Alicia and Marguerite Parkways are named
after the two matriarchs of Rancho Mission Viejo in California, just
as they are in Mission
Viejo California. As the Mission Viejo Company ended the Aurora
project, the company then went on to build its largest Colorado
project, Highlands Ranch.
Mission Viejo was also the home of Colorado's 40th Governor, William Forrester "Bill" Owens
while he was elected to his fist term in office. Today the community of Mission Viejo Colorado continues to mature
and is still viewed as a very desirable family neighborhood in
Aurora.
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All vintage Mission
Viejo photo images courtesy of the Aurora History Museum Collection.
Other historic images are from the Denver Public Library, Western
History Digital Image Collection. Special
Thanks also to the City of Mission Viejo California. |